SeqCode Registry
Register List https://seqco.de/r:tknyjgi9 [2026]

Co-occuring nitrifying symbionts of marine sponges

Submitted by Glasl, Bettina

Genus Nitrosokoinonia

Etymology
[Ni.tro.so.ko.i.no'ni.a] N.L. pref. nitroso-, full of natron, nitrous; Gr. fem. n. koinonia, fellowship, joint participation, partnership; N.L. fem. n. Nitrosokoinonia, partner that consumes ammonia
Nomenclatural type
Species Nitrosokoinonia keratosaeTs
Classification
Archaea » Thermoproteota » Nitrososphaeria » Nitrosopumilales » Nitrosopumilaceae » Nitrosokoinonia
References
Effective publication: Glasl et al., 2024 [1]

Genus Nitrosymbium

Etymology
[Ni.tro.sym.bi'um] N.L. pref. nitro-, pertaining to nitrate; Gr. pref. sym-, together; Gr. masc. n. bios, life; N.L. neut. n. Nitrosymbium, nitrate-forming symbiont
Nomenclatural type
Species Nitrosymbium coscinodermaeTs
Description
nitrite-oxidizing bacteria associated with marine sponges; they gain energy for CO2 fixation via the oxidation of nitrite to nitrate;
belonging to the lineage IVb Nitrospirales (previously referred to as “bin75”); members of this genus are predominantly associated with marine sponges (i.e., Aplysina aerophoba, Coscinoderma matthewsi, Ircinia ramosa, Ircinia sp., and Stylissa flabelliformis). 
Classification
Bacteria » Nitrospirota » Nitrospiria » Nitrospirales » Nitrospiraceae » Nitrosymbium
References
Effective publication: Glasl et al., 2024 [1]

Species Nitrosokoinonia keratosaeTs

Etymology
[ke.ra.to'sae] N.L. gen. n. keratosae, of Keratosa, a subclass of Demospongiae, comprising horny sponges with a spongin skeleton and without spicules, referring to the subclass of the host organism
Nomenclatural type
NCBI Assembly: GCA_009843815.1 Ts
Description
An ammonia-oxidizing, nitrite-producing archaeon associated with keratose sponges. Phylogenetically affiliated with the order Nitrosopumilales, phylum Thermoproteota (syn. Crenarchaeota). The metagenome-assembled genome (MAG) is 97.57% complete and has 0.00% contamination. It consists of 162 scaffolds, with a total of 1 505 883 bp. The DNA G + C content is 45.56%. Nitrosokoinonia keratosae was recovered from the tissue of two closely related marine sponge species (I. ramosa and C. matthewsi), collected at Great Barrier Reef in Queensland (Australia).
Classification
Archaea » Thermoproteota » Nitrososphaeria » Nitrosopumilales » Nitrosopumilaceae » Nitrosokoinonia » Nitrosokoinonia keratosaeTs
References
Effective publication: Glasl et al., 2024 [1]
Assigned taxonomically: Glasl et al., 2024 [1]

Species Nitrosymbium coscinodermaeTs

Etymology
[cos.ci.no.der'mae] N.L. gen. n. coscinodermae, of Coscinoderma, referring to the sponge host genus
Nomenclatural type
NCBI Assembly: GCA_011523385.1 Ts
Description
Phylogenetically affiliated with the order Nitrospirales, phylum Nitrospirota. The MAG is 98.64% complete and has 3.86% contamination. It consists of 38 scaffolds, with a total of 2 506 777 bp. The DNA G + C content is 56.70%. Nitrosymbium coscinodermae was recovered from the tissue of the marine sponge Coscinoderma matthewsi, collected at the in-shore coral reef location Falcon Island (Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia).
Classification
Bacteria » Nitrospirota » Nitrospiria » Nitrospirales » Nitrospiraceae » Nitrosymbium » Nitrosymbium coscinodermaeTs
References
Effective publication: Glasl et al., 2024 [1]
Assigned taxonomically: Glasl et al., 2024 [1]

References

  1. Glasl et al. (2024). Co-occurring nitrifying symbiont lineages are vertically inherited and widespread in marine sponges. The ISME Journal. DOI:10.1093/ismejo/wrae069

Register List Certificate of Validation

On behalf of the Committee on the Systematics of Prokaryotes Described from Sequence Data (SeqCode Committee), we hereby certify that the Register List seqco.de/r:tknyjgi9 submitted by Glasl, Bettina and including 4 new names has been successfully validated.


Date of Priority: 2026-01-30 09:18 UTC
DOI: 10.57973/seqcode.r:tknyjgi9